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- Title
Factores de riesgo asociados al síndrome de abstinencia en recién nacidos con sedoanalgesia.
- Authors
Moreno-Saldaña, Juan L.; Gómez-Rodríguez, Guadalupe; Rodríguez-Mejía, Evaldo J.; León-Verdín, Maria Guadalupe; Gómez-Velázquez, Juan J.
- Abstract
Introduction: opiates and benzodiazepines are the ones that most frequently produce withdrawal syndrome. Objective: know the risk factors associated with abstinence syndrome in patients whit sedoanalgesia. Material and methods: prospective, longitudinal, analytical; newborns received sedoanalgesia with fentanyl and midazolam for more than 24 hours. The clinicaldemographic association with abstinence syndrome was analyzed using the Finnegan scale. Test t-Student, Mann-Whitney U and Mann-Whitney, χ2 for differences in different variables, logistic regression the independent variables associated with abstinence syndrome, alpha level < 0.05, SPSS v.23.0 program. Results: 84 patients, 56% male, predominated means: weeks of gestation 35 ± 3.8, weight 2,350 ± 866 g and cesarean 65.5%. To the Finnegan scale 7.1% file abstinence syndrome which 66.7% was mild and 33.3% moderate; the association between the presence of abstinence syndrome is found: cesarean, maternal age of 30 years, male, first or second gestation, 38 weeks gestation (p = 0.01), weighing greater than 2,700 g, diagnosed with post-surgical admission and mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: there is a relationship between clinical demographic variables in newborn patients receiving sedoanalgesia and the presentation of with abstinence syndrome; however further studies are required to establish and adopt preventive measures.
- Publication
Revista Mexicana de Anestesiología, 2024, Vol 47, Issue 2, p86
- ISSN
0484-7903
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.35366/115314