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- Title
ENDÜSTRİ SONRASI ÇALIŞMA İLİŞKİLERİNDE YAPAY ZEKÂ, ACIMASIZ REKABET VE SUÇ ÖNLEME POLİTİKASI.
- Authors
KÜÇÜK, Özlem
- Abstract
The Industrial Revolution was an irrevocable new beginning for humanity. The invention of cotton spinning machinery made an opportunity of United Kingdom to dominate markets via colonies. United Kingdom bought cheaper cotton, cotton spin and the other materials by obtaining via colonies. So, first industrial revolution made West Countries to reach mass economic growth and mass prosperity. In 1914, Hendry Ford invented assembly line and increased workers' salary. This innovation was provided mass production and mass consumption. At the same time, the fordist production system supported the Keynesian Welfare State and full employment policies. Welfare State and full employment policies, both were designed to improve the economic security of the individual, although welfare-state arrangements deal with life-cycle situation, while full-employment policies focus on the situation at a given point in time. In the 1970s, with the beginning of invention of programmable machines caused post-fordist production while caused flexible production and flexible labour force. But, rapid tecnological advances, IT enabled machines and industrial robots can cause unemployment problem. Some scientist says that investment in human capital financed by the worker can provide to increase skills and provision of training level and quality. Automation technologies and rapid tecnological advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential to disrupt working relations. The problem is to have, one hand tecnological advance can provide new occupations but the other hand, new jobs can't enough replace disappeared ones. So, rising automation is happening in a period of growing economic inequality. Some scientist believe that rapid increasing technology could transform the human into a so-called overhuman. Esspecially Stephen Hawking focused on is: enhanced genetic engineering, Crispr-Cas9 machine which change DNA structure of humans. Another comment in the book by Nietche states that "thus spoke zarathustra" mentions overhuman. Nietzsche's figure of the "overhuman" is smarter, stronger and healthier than human and gradually destroying human race.
- Subjects
UNITED Kingdom; MASS production; ASSEMBLY line methods; DNA structure; INDUSTRIAL robots; HUMAN beings; NIETZSCHE, Friedrich Wilhelm, 1844-1900
- Publication
Uluslararasi Suçlar ve Tarih, 2019, Issue 20, p121
- ISSN
1306-9136
- Publication type
Article