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- Title
全域旅游开发分区识别及空间管制 ———以生态脆弱区四川阿坝藏族羌族自治州为例.
- Authors
雒占福; 梁晶晶; 张蓉; 王家明
- Abstract
comprehensive exploitation of scenic spots over an area of tourism destinations based on an all-in-one strategy of tourism ( referred to a type of tourism layout equipped with full factor, a whole industry, a complete process, all-round, a whole time-space, etc. ) found itself highly in conflicts with land and space governance, particularly in eco-sensitive areas of southwestern China. To perlorm an investigation into a controlled division of tourism destinations is a theoretical exploration to encourage the integration of all-in-one tourism into land and space management and control, but also a great step to promote the scientific development of all-in-one tourism in ecologically fragile areas. Past research on tourism zoning was conducted mostly from an economic perspective or on a functional basis for administration purpose; little efforts involved with the tourism suitability of territorial space elements, neither a comprehensive application of all-in-one strategy of tourism. In this study, it took Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan, China as a case study. It measured the spatial suitability of tourism activities in terms of a revised index of human comfort. And the performance of tourism development was evaluated by a comprehensive indicator system composed of tourism resource endowments, aesthetic merits of landscapes, socio-economic conditions, and ecological environment obligations. Based on the requirements of territorial space control, the all-in-one tourism in Aba was comprehensively identified and delineated. The following results are listed here: ( 1) The spatial comfort level of Aba Prefecture gradually increased from northwest to southeast. ( 2) The overall evaluation for all-in-one tourism in Aba was classified as good or poor. The development conditions of tourism resources in the southeast and the counties along the national highway such as Wenchuan, Songpan, Maoxian, and Maerkang were better. (3) The spatial zoning of all-in-one tourism in Aba can be divided into four categories: optimized development zone, guided development zone, moderate development zone, and restricted development zone. Nearly 1/3 of the local land was the restricted development space. Each category should be governed by specific policy of land and space governance. ( 4) All-in-one tourism in Aba must implement the concept of all-in-one management and land control by a controlled division of tourism destinations with controlled policy. It should restraint an all-in-one tourism from a full regional development by tourism, or a full space-time exploitation, or even a full factor exploitation. This study can put an insight into a high-quality development of all-in-one tourism in the ecologically fragile areas of China.
- Publication
Mountain Research (10082786), 2022, Vol 40, Issue 6, p887
- ISSN
1008-2786
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.16089/j.cnki.1008-2786.000721