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- Title
IDEAŁ WYCHOWANIA FASZYSTOWSKIEGO.
- Authors
Figiel, Dominik
- Abstract
Fascism, especially in first half of the twentieth century, was to be found in the beliefs of many of the representatives of European totalitarianism. It had his supporters in Spain when Francisco Franco was in power, in Portugal during the reign of António de Oliveira Salazar, in the Romanian Iron Guard of Corneliu Codreanu Zelea, in Belgium among supporters of the fascist Christus Rex, and even in Poland, Great Britain, and France, but first and foremost in Benito Mussolini's Italy. The idea of fascism accompanied many dictatorships and political parties around the world, but its foundations was laid by Benito Mussolini. As Jerzy W. Borejsza rightly atates, Mussolini was the first. The subject of the article, therefore, is the Italian fascist ideal of upbringing. It is a preliminary reflections on the image of the individual as created by Italian ideologists. This allows us to trace the spread of the ideas of fascism to science and education, and show different aspects of such a doctrine. The article presents a general concept and definition of the ideal of upbringing, which allows us to organize the reulting knowledge from the perspective of the theorists of Italian fascism. The aim is to present the concept of the New Man concerning the creation, sujection, and upbringing of the ideal individual.
- Publication
Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk, 2015, Issue 5, p41
- ISSN
2084-1426
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.15503/onis2015.41.48