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- Title
Dialogue of Civilizations in a Multipolar World: Toward a Multicivilizational-Multiplex World Order.
- Authors
PETITO, FABIO
- Abstract
In this article, I explore the relationship between the new multipolar trends related to the emerging powers and the idea of dialogue of civilizations. My starting point is to understand multipolarity as part of a broader epoch making process of transformation of contemporary international society beyond its Western-centric matrix. In the first part of this article, I therefore argue for an analytical understanding that emphasizes the emergence of a new multipolar world of civilizational politics and multiple modernities. In the second part of the article, I reflect on how to counter the risk inherent in the potential antagonistic logic of multipolarity by critically engaging the normative Huntingtonian construction of a multicivilizational-multipolar world order. I argue that the link between dialogue of civilizations and regionalism could represent a critical issue for the future of global peace. In particular, multiculturally constituted processes of regional integration are antidotes to the possible negative politicization of cultural differences on a global scale and can contribute to the emergence of a new cross-cultural jus gentium. These elements are critical to the construction of a realistic dialogue of civilizations in international relations while preventing the risks inherent in its growing multipolar configuration. They shape what, drawing on Amitav Acharya's work, could be named a multicivilizational-multiplex world order.
- Subjects
BALANCE of power; CIVILIZATION; INTERNATIONAL relations; JUS gentium (Roman law); CROSS-cultural differences
- Publication
International Studies Review, 2016, Vol 18, Issue 1, p78
- ISSN
1521-9488
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1093/isr/viv030