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- Title
Common Variation in the LMNA Gene (Encoding Lamin A/C) and Type 2 Diabetes.
- Authors
Owen, Katharine R.; Groves, Christopher J.; Hanson, Robert L.; Knowler, William C.; Shuldiner, Alan R.; Elbein, Steven C.; Mitchell, Braxton D.; Froguel, Philippe; Ng, Maggie C. Y.; Chan, Juliana C.; Weiping Jia; Deloukas, Panos; Hitman, Graham A.; Walker, Mark; Frayling, Timothy M.; Hattersley, Andrew T.; Zeggini, Eleftheria; McCarthy, Mark I.
- Abstract
Mutations in the LMNA gene (encoding lamin A/C) underlie familial partial lipodystrophy, a syndrome of monogenic insulin resistance and diabetes. LMNA maps to the well-replicated diabetes-linkage region on chromosome 1q, and there are reported associations between LMNA single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (particularly rs4641; H566H) and metabolic syndrome components. We examined the relationship between LMNA variation and type 2 diabetes (using six tag SNPs capturing >90% of common variation) in several large datasets. Analysis of 2,490 U.K. diabetic case and 2,556 control subjects revealed no significant associations at either genotype or haplotype level: the minor allele at rs4641 was no more frequent in case subjects (allelic odds ratio [OR] 1.07 [95% CI 0.98-1.17], P = 0.15). In 390 U.K. trios, family-based association analyses revealed nominally significant overtransmission of the major allele at rs12063564 (P = 0.01), which was not corroborated in other samples. Finally, genotypes for 2,817 additional subjects from the International 1q Consortium revealed no consistent case-control or family-based associations with LMNA variants. Across all our data, the OR for the rs4641 minor allele approached but did not attain significance (1.07 [0.99-1.15], P = 0.08). Our data do not therefore support a major effect of LMNA variation on diabetes risk. However, in a meta-analysis including other available data, there is evidence that rs4641 has a modest effect on diabetes susceptibility (1.10 [1.04-1.16], P = 0.001). Diabetes 56:879-883, 2007
- Subjects
DIABETES; TYPE 2 diabetes; HYPOGLYCEMIC agents; INSULIN resistance; GENETIC research
- Publication
Diabetes, 2007, Vol 56, Issue 3, p879
- ISSN
0012-1797
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.2337/db06-0930