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- Title
Agroecological prospects of using corn hybrids for biogas production.
- Authors
Mazur, V. A.; Pantsyreva, H. V.; Mazur, K. V.; Myalkovsky, R. O.; Alekseev, O. O.
- Abstract
Ukraine is an agricultural country with great agricultural potential for biogas production, which is the key to fertile soils and favorable climatic conditions for energy crops, including corn. The article analyzes the experience of using biogas in Ukraine and the world, its mechanism of production. The leader in biogas production in the world is the European Union in general and Germany in particular. The total number of biogas plants in Europe exceeds 11 thousand, of which 7.2 thousand in Germany. Installed biogas, which is released in the process of complex fermentation of organic waste, consists of a mixture of gases: methane - 55-75%, carbon dioxide - 23-33%, hydrogen sulfide - 7%. An important sector of renewable energy sources in biogas production is presented and the prospects for its use are determined. The energy dependence of our country on the volumes of imported natural gas is analyzed. The main aspects of biogas production are explored using renewable energy sources that are inexhaustible in our crane and the phased operation of the biogas plant is investigated. The real advantages of the need for biogas production and use in our country are outlined. Problems aimed at the development of alternative energy have been proved in order to detect environmental pollution. It has been established that in Ukraine the use of corn silage to improve the efficiency of biogas production at existing biogas stations has not been used so far. The problems of increasing the yield of corn plants have been proved not only by breeding and genetic methods, but also by cultivation technology.
- Subjects
UKRAINE; BIOGAS production; ENERGY crops; HYBRID corn; EUROPEAN Union; RENEWABLE energy sources; NATURAL gas; ALTERNATIVE fuels
- Publication
Agronomy Research, 2020, Vol 18, Issue 1, p177
- ISSN
1406-894X
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.15159/AR.20.016