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- Title
Tasavvuf Klasiklerinde Sohbet ve Uhuvvetin Temel İlkeleri.
- Authors
Erkaya, Mahmud Esad
- Abstract
According to some sufis, Sufism is entirely composed of the good manners (âdâb). Therefore the moral codes regulating a person's environment and their relationship with the Allah has constituted an important place in the literature of Sufism. In main sufi classical books, many good manners are defined, such as the worship, expedition (sefer), accommodation (ikamet), peer-to-peer relationships, whirl (sema), cleaning, eating, drinking, clothing, and hospitality. Religious conversation (sohbet) and brotherhood (uhuvvet) are also the important issues in these books. The concept of sohbet is used in two meaning: The first meaning is companionship, based on love and understanding between individuals. The second meaning is conversation. Essentially in Sufi education sohbet method is carried out. This method is based on the companionship between the Prophet and his companions. Therefore, the boundaries and manners of the relationship between murid and murshid have been mentioned in sufi sources in details. On the other hand, the good manners of friendship of murids with each other have been formed by determining some basic principles. In this context, many topics have been addressed in the main Sufi classical books such as how to choose right friend, the purpose and characteristics of ideal friendship and method of communication with friends. In this paper, we will explain the relationship of Sufis to each other and society in the context of companionship and the fellowship.
- Subjects
SUFI spiritual life; ISLAMIC etiquette; SUFISM -- Rituals; CONVERSATION; FELLOWSHIP &; religion; RELIGION
- Publication
Çukurova Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (CUIFD), 2017, Vol 17, Issue 1, p249
- ISSN
1303-3670
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.30627/cuilah.326633