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- Title
Materialsparende Nagelbinder – Aspekte der Konstruktionsgeschichte von 1930 bis 1990.
- Authors
Engelmann, Iris; Schwendner, Sascha; Seim, Werner
- Abstract
Material‐saving nail trusses – aspects of construction history from 1930 to 1990 Material‐saving wooden constructions, which were developed and optimized in particular during the war and post‐war period in the 20th century, are currently attracting renewed interest from the point of view of construction history, but also from an economic point of view. The article gives an overview starting with the first constructions at the end of the 1920s up to the type trusses of the GDR, which were built over agricultural buildings until 1990 and are often used today as supporting structures for photovoltaic systems and are therefore experiencing a renaissance. The focus of the article is on the chronological presentation of selected construction methods for hall and house roofs, differentiated between timbered and solid wall trusses. Both the responsible engineers and their origin, as well as essential fields of application and example buildings are discussed in the overview. A significant finding is the reduction in the period from 1930 to 1990 from a large number of nailed savings to type constructions, which essentially produced extremely material‐efficient timber trusses for gable roofs.
- Subjects
PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems; TRUSSES; FARM buildings; TWENTIETH century; BUILDING-integrated photovoltaic systems
- Publication
Bautechnik, 2023, Vol 100, p53
- ISSN
0932-8351
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1002/bate.202200103