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- Title
Effect of aerobic exercise on glycemic control.
- Authors
Radu, M. D.; Șerbănescu, L.; Lupu, Carmen-Elena; Trușcă, Claudia Marinela; Chircă, R.
- Abstract
In the case of pathologies with a slow onset, physical effort can correct certain molecular signaling pathways, but the primary factors that are often genetic, environmental or nutritional remain decisive. Blood glucose fluctuation is a primary indicator of a slow-onset pathology. The integration of the adaptive physiological response to physical effort in terms of carbohydrate metabolism is related to the functional humoral connection between skeletal muscle, adipose tissue, pancreas and liver. Physical effort is associated with a series of physiological changes, the intensity of which is influenced by the duration and intensity of physical effort. Physical effort, through the synthesis of specific molecular signals activates in the skeletal muscle the insulin-dependent and independent mechanisms that facilitate glucose absorption. In the case of our experimental model, the statistically significant increase in blood glucose levels during the training period is based on the activation of the central neuroendocrine axis with the release of hormones that remove glucose from stores or increase the degree of glucose conversion from glucoforming (glucose forming) molecules.
- Subjects
PHYSIOLOGICAL aspects of aerobic exercises; GLYCEMIC control; EXERCISE physiology; BLOOD sugar measurement; PHYSICAL activity; ADIPOSE tissues; CARBOHYDRATE metabolism
- Publication
Sports Medicine Journal / Medicina Sportiva, 2021, Vol 17, Issue 1, p3318
- ISSN
1841-0162
- Publication type
Article