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- Title
An answer to a conjecture on the sum of element orders.
- Authors
Baniasad Azad, Morteza; Khosravi, Behrooz; Jafarpour, Morteza
- Abstract
Let G be a finite group and ψ (G) = ∑ g ∈ G o (g) , where o (g) denotes the order of g. The function ψ ′ ′ (G) = ψ (G) / | G | 2 was introduced by Tărnăuceanu. In [M. Tărnăuceanu, Detecting structural properties of finite groups by the sum of element orders, Israel J. Math. (2020), doi:10.1007/s11856-020-2033-9], some lower bounds for ψ ″ (G) are determined such that if ψ ″ (G) is greater than each of them, then G is cyclic, abelian, nilpotent, supersolvable and solvable. Also, an open problem aroused about finite groups G such that ψ ″ (G) is equal to the amount of each lower bound. In this paper, we give an answer to the equality condition which is a partial answer to the open problem posed by Tărnăuceanu. Also, in [M. Baniasad Azad and B. Khosravi, A criterion for p-nilpotency and p-closedness by the sum of element orders, Commun. Algebra (2020), doi:10.1080/00927872.2020.1788571], it is shown that: If ψ ″ (G) > ψ ″ (D 2 p) , where p is a prime number, then G ≅ O p (G) × O p ′ (G) and O p (G) is cyclic. As the next result, we show that if G is not a p -nilpotent group and ψ ″ (G) = ψ ″ (D 2 p) , then G ≅ D 2 p .
- Subjects
ISRAEL; PRIME numbers; FINITE groups; LOGICAL prediction; ALGEBRA
- Publication
Journal of Algebra & Its Applications, 2022, Vol 21, Issue 4, p1
- ISSN
0219-4988
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1142/S0219498822500670