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- Title
Higher serum Lp-PLA2 is associated with cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease patients.
- Authors
Zubo Wu; Defeng Shu; Suyuan Wu; Pengcheng Cai; Tao Liang
- Abstract
Objective: To explore the association between lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and the risk of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD-CI). Methods: A case--control study involving 100 hospitalized PD patients and 60 healthy controls was carried out. Serum Lp-PLA2 level was detected by automatic biochemical analyzer. Based on whether Parkinson's patients have cognitive impairment, PD patients were subdivided to analyze the clinical value of Lp-PLA2. Relationship between Lp-PLA2 and PD-CI risk was analyzed by logistic regression. Diagnostic value of Lp-PLA2 in PD-CI patients was investigated using receiver's operator characteristic curves. Results: The levels of serum Lp-PLA2 activity in Parkinson's disease with normal cognition (PD-NC) and PD-CI patients were significantly higher than those in healthy controls (HCs), respectively. Furthermore, compared to the PDNC group, the serum Lp-PLA2 activity level was significantly higher in PD-CI patients. Multivariable logistic regression analysis indicated that higher Lp-PLA2 level was an independent risk factor for PD patients with cognitive impairment. Moreover, the area under the efficacy curve of Lp-PLA2 for predicting PD-CI is 0.659. Conclusion: Our study shows that higher levels of Lp-PLA2 activity in PD patients are associated with the risk of developing cognitive impairment. Therefore, given the wide availability, safety, and convenience of monitoring serum Lp- PLA2 activity, it may serve as an early biomarker for cognitive impairment in PD patients.
- Subjects
PARKINSON'S disease; COGNITION disorders; PHOSPHOLIPASE A2; LOGISTIC regression analysis; DISEASE risk factors; APATHY
- Publication
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2024, p01
- ISSN
1662-4548
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3389/fnins.2024.1374567