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- Title
Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Obese Patients in Saudi Arabia.
- Authors
Algayed, Husam Khalid; Alharbi, Fawaz Mohammed; Almutairi, Talal Saad; Alaskar, Mohammed Saleh; Rammal, Ahmad Fawzi; Alrahili, Mohanned Mohammed
- Abstract
Background: Dyslipidemia is defined as defect or over production of lipoprotein, it is a consequence of obesity. Dyslipidemia can result in several complications and diseases including stroke, cardiovascular diseases and arthrosclerosis. The prevalence of both obesity and dyslipidemia are increasing as a result of change in dietary content and change in life styles. Aim: To investigate the prevalence of dyslipidemia in obese patients. Methods: The study included 150 participants who were divided into 2 groups; the obese group and nonobese group. Total cholesterol, LDL, HDL and triglycerides were estimated for all individuals. Results: There were 90 obese person and 60 non-obese individuals. The mean± SD of TC for non-obese participants and obese was 191±12.7 mg/dl and 234.5±14.2 mg/dl respectively (P-value=0.04), while for LDL was 97.2± 5.4 mg/dl for non-obese and 166± 7.3 mg/dl for obese (P-value=0.02). Triglycerides mean ± SD for non-obese was 117.7±5.3 mg/dl and for obese was 160.7±12.4 mg/dl (P-value=0.012), regarding HDL mean± SD was 117.7± 7.2 mg/dl for non-obese and 160.8± 12.6 mg/dl for obese individuals (Pvalue= 0.044). Conclusion: The prevalence of dyslipidemia was high in obese patients and the most common type was hypertriglyceridemia.
- Subjects
SAUDI Arabia; DYSLIPIDEMIA; DISEASE prevalence; OBESITY complications; PUBLIC health; HYPERTRIGLYCERIDEMIA; BLOOD cholesterol measurement
- Publication
Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2017, Vol 69, Issue 8, p3054
- ISSN
1687-2002
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.12816/0042855