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- Title
Planification urbaine, environnement et santé : une étude sur Strasbourg.
- Authors
PAYRE, CAMILLE; BARDEAU, GUILLAUME; SCHILLINGER, CHARLES; CHARVOLIN-VOLTA, PERRINE; SOULHAC, LIONEL; GUILLOSSOU, GAËLLE; PIOTROWSKI, ALEKSANDRA; DE GIUDICI, PASCAL
- Abstract
Context: This study by private and public partners analyzes the influence on air quality, noise, and later on inhabitants’ health, of implementing scenarios for rehabilitating and developing the quartier des Deux Rives (a district of the Eurometropole de Strasbourg – EMS). This former industrial neighborhood is being used for mixed purposes (tertiary activities and residential). Method: The approach assesses the environmental and health consequences of changes to the energy system (thermal energy for buildings, mobility), in separate steps: 1) review of the current situation; 2) definition of various scenarios to modify the city: changes in buildings, the transport network, and the energy production system; 3) determining the pollutant emissions for each scenario and modeling their dispersion in the city, taking into account emissions coming from other sources (near or far from the city); 4) assessment of health impacts and comparison of the scenarios. Results: The study highlights the limited impact of creating one eco-district in the city and the relative impacts of the different energy sectors on the city’s air quality. It also shows that it is possible and useful to take environmental aspects (such as air pollution and noise) into account in urban planning, especially when dealing with energy and mobility.
- Subjects
STRASBOURG (France); URBAN planning &; the environment; AIR quality; HEALTH impact assessment; AIR pollutants; AIR pollution
- Publication
Environnement, Risques & Santé, 2017, Vol 16, Issue 4, p365
- ISSN
1635-0421
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1684/ers.2017.1043