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- Title
The Influence of Cognitive Coping on Hope, Depression and Satisfaction with Life in Hemodialysis Patients.
- Authors
Jieun Cha; Myungsun Yi
- Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine the relationships between cognitive coping, hope, depression, and life satisfaction of hemodialysis patients based on the stress-coping model. Methods: For this cross-sectional survey, 142 participants were recruited from 10 local clinics in Seoul and Daegu during 2012-2013. The data collection instruments included the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Herth Hope Index, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The cognitive coping scores were significantly related to hope, depression, and life satisfaction. The coping strategies explained 80%, 37%, and 38% of the variances in hope, depression, and life satisfaction, respectively. The most powerful coping strategy was positive refocusing, explaining 73% in hope, 25% in depression, and 25% in life satisfaction. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that cognitive coping plays an essential role for psychological adaptation of hemodialysis patients. Thus, interventions integrating positive refocusing would help instilling hope of hemodialysis patients in Korea.
- Subjects
PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation; ANALYSIS of variance; COGNITION; STATISTICAL correlation; MENTAL depression; HEMODIALYSIS patients; HOPE; PSYCHOLOGICAL tests; QUESTIONNAIRES; REGRESSION analysis; SATISFACTION; SURVEYS; T-test (Statistics); CROSS-sectional method; DATA analysis software; DESCRIPTIVE statistics
- Publication
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 2013, Vol 25, Issue 4, p389
- ISSN
1225-4886
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.7475/kjan.2013.25.4.389