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- Title
Primary Vaginal Ewing Sarcoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
- Authors
Bancalari, Eugenia; de Álava, Enrique; Tardío, Juan C.
- Abstract
Ewing sarcoma (ES) and primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) are round-cell sarcomas with varying degrees of neuroectodermal differentiation; they are considered members of the same family of tumors based on their common genetic profile. ES/PNET are very infrequent in the female genital tract, the vagina being the rarest gynecological location, with 7 cases reported to date. The authors present a case of vaginal ES/PNET with typical morphological and immunohistochemical features. EWS gene rearrangement was demonstrated by fluorescent in situ hybridization analysis. Of the 7 previously reported cases, only 2 have molecular confirmation. The age at presentation for vaginal ES/PNET is slightly higher than that for these neoplasms in bone and soft tissues, with only 1 reported patient younger than 30 years. The outcome seems to be similar to that of other superficially sited ES/PNET and more favorable than for those observed in the more typical locations. However, the currently available data are limited, and therefore, a larger number of cases is necessary to draw any firm conclusions.
- Publication
International Journal of Surgical Pathology, 2012, Vol 20, Issue 3, p305
- ISSN
1066-8969
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1177/1066896911424898