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- Title
Konsep al-Tauhid al-Suhudi dalam tafsir al-Jilani.
- Authors
MOHD NOR, SHAMSUL BIN; IBRAHIM, MAZLAN BIN; BADRUDDIN, FAUDZINAIM BIN
- Abstract
The book of tafsir by Shaykh cAbd al- Qadir al-Jilani entitled al-Fawatih al-Ilahiyah wa al-Mafatih al-Ghaibiyah al- Muwaddihat lil Kalim al-Qur’aniyah wal al-Hikam al-Furqaniyah or Tafsir al-Jilani uses the understanding of tawhid and tasawuf as the basic methodology in the interpretation of the verses of the al-Qur’an. The objective of this study is to analyse the application of the theory of al-Tawhid al-Shuhudi in the said book of tafsir. Al-Tawhid al-Shuhudi is divided into four, first is Tawhid al-Af cal, second, Tawhid al-Asma, third, Tawhid al-Sifat and forth is Tawhid al-Dhat. Shuhudi Tawhid is higher than Istidlali Tawhid (the monotheistic theory that only holds on the logic proofs based on syariah explanations without experience) because at this stage, theoretical conviction (cilm al-Yakin) has evolved into the faith in practise of Mushahadah (pure heart observation to God without veil) to achieve al-cAin al-Yakin and Haq al-Yakin.This study applies qualitative methodology based on content analysis through library research. Application of al-Tawhid al-Shuhudi in the interpretation of the verses of al-Qur’an to find the implied meaning of the philosophical Tawhid revealed in the human soul through ahwal (spiritual experiences) and maqamat (spiritual stations). As a result, the existence of the core consciousness in life, the foundation of existence and the infinite in the purpose of human creation through the understanding of the Qur’an will be achieved through the understanding of Tafsir al-Ishari.
- Subjects
QUR'AN; GOD in Islam; CONTENT analysis; CONSCIOUSNESS; ISLAMIC theology; LOGIC; PROOF of God
- Publication
Islāmiyyāt: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 2020, Vol 42, Issue 2, p93
- ISSN
0126-5636
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.17576/islamiyyat-2020-4202-09