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- Title
Aging and Generational Effects on Drinking Behaviors in Men: Results from the Normative Aging Study.
- Authors
Glynn, Robert J.; Bouchard, Glen R.; LoCastro, Joseph S.; Laird, Nan M.
- Abstract
Abstract: The effects of aging on alcohol consumption behaviors are unclear because of confounding with period and cohort effects. in 1973, 1,859 male participants in the Normative Aging Study, born between 1892 and 1945, described their drinking behaviors by responding to a mailed questionnaire. In 1982, 1,713 of the participants in this study responded to a similar questionnaire, We used multivariate techniques, adjusting regression coefficients for the correlations between repeated responses of the same individuals, to assess the effects of birth cohort and aging on mean alcohol consumption level, on the prevalence of problems with drinking, and on the prevalence of averaging three or more drinks per day. Older men drank significantly < younger men al both times yet there was no tendency for men to decrease their consumption levels over time. Each successively older birth cohort had a prevalence of problems with drinking estimated to be 0.037 lower than the prevalence of the next youngest cohort (95 per ¢ confidence interval: 0.029-0.045), yet there was no decrease in drinking problems over nine years, Interpretation of these findings requires consideration of the changes in attitudes as well as the increases in per capita consumption occurring in the United States throughout the 1970s. Results suggest that aging is not as important a factor in changes in drinking behaviors as generational or attitudinal changes.
- Subjects
UNITED States; AGING; ALCOHOL drinking; ALCOHOLISM; CONTROLLED drinking; YOUTH &; alcohol; DRINKING behavior; ALCOHOLIC beverages; COHORT analysis
- Publication
American Journal of Public Health, 1985, Vol 75, Issue 12, p1413
- ISSN
0090-0036
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.2105/AJPH.75.12.1413