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- Title
EFFECT OF LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION ON FOOD SECURITY STATUS OF RURAL FARM HOUSEHOLDS IN ABIA STATE NIGERIA.
- Authors
ECHEBIRI, Raphael Ndubuisi; ONWUSIRIBE, Chigozirim Ndubuisi; NWAOGU, Daniel Chinedu
- Abstract
This paper examined livelihood diversification as a survival strategy and a means to escape food insecurity among rural farm households in Abia state. Although still of central importance, farming on its own is increasingly unable to provide a sufficient means of survival in rural areas thus necessitating the need for diversification. Food security condition was not much improved as about 67% of the households were unable to meet their daily food energy requirement with 8% of relative deficiency. The logit regression result showed that diversification was influenced by household size, amount of credit received, education of the household head, cooperative membership and monthly income while food security status was influenced by years of education of household head, credit access, monthly income, age of household head and household size. Rural farmers should be encourage to participate in varied income generating activities in both agriculture and nonagricultural ventures to enhance their income and break the vicious cycle of poverty and impoverishment. The provision of soft loans at reduced interest prices will catalyze involvement in non-farm income generating activities thereby creating a boost in household income and consequently, welfare.
- Subjects
AGRICULTURAL diversification; FOOD security; FARMS; AGRICULTURE; HOUSEHOLDS
- Publication
Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture & Rural Development, 2017, Vol 17, Issue 1, p159
- ISSN
2284-7995
- Publication type
Article