We found a match
Your institution may have access to this item. Find your institution then sign in to continue.
- Title
Proton pump inhibitor and community pharmacies: Usage profile and factors associated with long-term use.
- Authors
de Araújo, Lorena Maria Lima; de Moura Lopes, Maria Vivyanne; de Arruda, Rafael Silva; Martins, Rand Randall; Oliveira, Antonio Gouveia
- Abstract
Aim: To characterize the usage profile and the factors associated with the prolonged use of proton pump inhibitor drugs in a community pharmacy. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional, prospective and observational study involving interviews with 410 patients who acquired PPI for their own use from community pharmacies. To characterize the factors associated with the prolonged use of PPI, a multivariate logistic regression model was used. Results: Pantoprazole (42.7%) and omeprazole (31%) were the most acquired PPIs, prescribed mainly by gastroenterologists (49.5%). They are used in the morning, especially for gastrointestinal symptoms, however, they had been consumed for more than 5 years in 30% of cases. The factors associated with prolonged use are old age (OR 1.03 CI95% 1.01–1.05), body mass index (OR 1.07 CI95% 1.01–1.12), use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (OR 3.18 CI95% 1.20–8.43) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (OR 3.5 95% CI 1.39–8.88). Conclusion: PPIs are adequate in terms of indication and form of use, however, prolonged use associated with old age, being overweight and use of anti-inflammatories and antidepressants is frequent.
- Subjects
PROTON pump inhibitors; DRUGSTORES; SEROTONIN uptake inhibitors; OVERWEIGHT children; BODY mass index; OLD age; LOGISTIC regression analysis
- Publication
PLoS ONE, 2021, Vol 16, Issue 6, p1
- ISSN
1932-6203
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0252785