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- Title
Long Noncoding RNA RGMB-AS1 Indicates a Poor Prognosis and Modulates Cell Proliferation, Migration and Invasion in Lung Adenocarcinoma.
- Authors
Li, Ping; Zhang, Guojun; Li, Juan; Yang, Rui; Chen, Shanshan; Wu, Shujun; Zhang, Furui; Bai, Yong; Zhao, Huasi; Wang, Yuanyuan; Dun, Shaozhi; Chen, Xiaonan; Sun, Qianqian; Zhao, Guoqiang
- Abstract
Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. It is a complex disease involving multiple genetic and epigenetic alterations. The development of transcriptomics revealed the important role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in lung cancer occurrence and development. Here, microarray analysis of lung adenocarcinoma tissues showed the abnormal expression of lncRNA RGMB-AS1. However, the role of lncRNA RGMB-AS1 in lung adenocarcinoma remains largely unknown. We showed that upregulation of lncRNA RGMB-AS1 was significantly correlated with differentiation, TNM stage, and lymph node metastasis. In lung adenocarcinoma cells, downregulation of lncRNA RGMB-AS1 inhibited cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and caused cell cycle arrest at the G1/G0 phase. In vivo experiments showed that lncRNA RGMB-AS1 downregulation significantly suppressed the growth of lung adenocarcinoma. The expression of lncRNA RGMB-AS1 was inversely correlated with that of repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMB) in lung adenocarcinoma tissues, and UCSC analysis and fluorescence detection assay indicated that lncRNA RGMB-AS1 may be involved in the development of human lung adenocarcinoma by regulating RGMB expression though exon2 of RGMB. In summary, our findings indicate that lncRNA RGMB-AS1 may play an important role in lung adenocarcinoma and may serve as a potential therapeutic target.
- Subjects
LUNG cancer prognosis; ADENOCARCINOMA; CANCER cell proliferation; CANCER cell migration; NON-coding RNA; CANCER invasiveness; PROGNOSIS
- Publication
PLoS ONE, 2016, Vol 11, Issue 3, p1
- ISSN
1932-6203
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0150790