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- Title
Enfrentamento de HIV/aids e sífilis em mulheres venezuelanas migrantes na perspectiva de gestores de saúde no Norte do Brasil.
- Authors
Kill Alvim, Fernanda Luiza; de Jezus, Sonia Vivian; Ilha da Silva, Adriana; Leão, Ana Carolina; Zambonin, Fernanda; Noia Maciel, Ethel Leonor; Arcêncio, Ricardo Alexandre
- Abstract
Objective. To identify the perception of health managers regarding the actions taken and the challenges encountered in addressing HIV and syphilis in Venezuelan migrant women in Brazil. Method. This descriptive-exploratory study using a qualitative approach was conducted from January to March 2021 in the municipalities of Boa Vista (state of Roraima) and Manaus (state of Amazonas). Audio interviews with the participants were transcribed in full and examined using thematic content analysis. Results. Ten managers were interviewed (five in Boa Vista and five in Manaus). Content analysis identified the following domains and themes: available infrastructure for diagnosis and treatment of AIDS and syphilis -- access, availability of medical appointments /waiting list, training of health teams, and psychosocial support; challenges faced by Venezuelan women -- language, documentation issues, and frequent address changes; and strategies and actions adopted and expectations for addressing HIV/AIDS and syphilis in the context of migration. Conclusions. Despite the care provided to Venezuelan women in Brazil -- guaranteed by the universal nature of the Brazilian health system -- language and lack of documentation remain as barriers. Given the absence of action plans and future planning for the care of migrant women with HIV or syphilis in municipalities, it is important to develop public policies aimed at minimizing the difficulties faced by this population.
- Subjects
VENEZUELA; BRAZIL; AIDS diagnosis; DIAGNOSIS of HIV infections; SYPHILIS treatment; AIDS treatment; DIAGNOSIS of syphilis; WOMEN -- Brazil; IMMIGRANTS; HEALTH services accessibility; DOCUMENTATION; QUALITATIVE research; INTERVIEWING; CONTENT analysis; MEDICAL care; HIV infections; SOUND recordings; THEMATIC analysis; ATTITUDES of medical personnel; RESEARCH methodology; RESEARCH; SOCIAL support; HEALTH care rationing; COMMUNICATION barriers
- Publication
Pan American Journal of Public Health / Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 2023, Vol 47, p1
- ISSN
1020-4989
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.26633/RPSP.2023.83