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- Title
Review in application of blast furnace dust in wastewater treatment: material preparation, integrated process, and mechanism.
- Authors
Zhang, Wen; Jia, Hui; Wang, Yue; Gao, Fei; Yang, Guang; Wang, Jie
- Abstract
Blast furnace dust (BFD) is the solid powder and particulate matter produced by dust removal process in ironmaking industry. The element composition of BFD is complex, and a direct return to sintering will lead to heavy metal enrichment and blast furnace lining corrosion. In recent years, the application of BFD in wastewater treatment has attracted widespread attention. Based on the mechanisms of action of BFD in wastewater, this paper discusses in detail the application of BFD in iron-carbon micro-electrolysis, biological enhancement, adsorption, flocculation, and Fenton/Fenton-like reactions. Iron oxides and carbon in BFD are key substances. Thus, BFD has great potential as a raw material in wastewater treatment, and the waste utilization of BFD can be realized. However, the difference in elements and composition of BFD limits its large-scale application. We can classify BFD according to different proportions of elements. In the future, it is necessary to focus on the service life of BFD in water and whether it shall bring secondary pollution to water.
- Subjects
WASTEWATER treatment; BLAST furnaces; WASTE recycling; WATER pollution; DUST removal
- Publication
Environmental Science & Pollution Research, 2024, Vol 31, Issue 15, p22339
- ISSN
0944-1344
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1007/s11356-024-32631-4