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- Title
Neurovascular Compression Caused by Popliteus Muscle Enlargement Without Discrete Trauma.
- Authors
Kyoung Jin Cho; Sangkuk Kang; Sanghyung Ko; Junghyun Baek; Yeongkyun Kim; Noh Kyoung Park
- Abstract
Popliteal entrapment syndrome caused by isolated popliteus muscle enlargement is very rare, although its occurrence has been reported after discrete trauma. However, popliteal artery stenosis with combined peroneal and proximal tibial neuropathy caused by popliteus muscle enlargement without preceding trauma has not been reported. A 57-year-old man presented with a tingling sensation and pain in his left calf. He had no previous history of an injury. The symptoms were similar to those of lumbosacral radiculopathy. Calf pain became worse despite treatment, and the inability to flex his toes progressed. Computed tomography angiography and magnetic resonance imaging of the lower extremity showed popliteal artery stenosis caused by popliteus muscle enlargement and surrounding edema. An electrodiagnostic study confirmed combined peroneal and proximal tibial neuropathy at the popliteal fossa. Urgent surgical decompression was performed because of the progressive neurologic deficit and increasing neuropathic pain. The calf pain disappeared immediately after surgery, and he was discharged after the neurologic functions improved.
- Subjects
NEUROVASCULAR diseases; POPLITEAL artery; CALF muscles; POPLITEAL fossa; SURGICAL decompression
- Publication
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2016, Vol 40, Issue 3, p545
- ISSN
2234-0645
- Publication type
Case Study
- DOI
10.5535/arm.2016.40.3.545