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- Title
분자육종법을 이용한 벼멸구 저항성 고품질 자포니카 벼 신품종 ‘안미' 육성
- Authors
서정필; 정지웅; 김연규; 크시로드제나; 조영찬; 이점호; 김명기; 홍하철; 이종희; 김정주; 최임수; 정응기; 황흥구; 오세관; 양창인; 신문식
- Abstract
'Anmi' is a new BPH (Brown planthopper) resistant japonica rice cultivar possessing the Bph18 gene derived from wild rice, Oryza australiensis and high yield potential with good grain quality. ‘Anmi' was derived from a cross ‘Junam' and ‘IR65482-7-216-1-2' by a molecular marker assisted backcross breeding. The introgression line ‘IR65482-7-216-1-2', the source of the Bph18 gene, was used as the donor parent for BPH resistance and ‘Junam', a BPH-susceptible elite japonica cultivar with good grain quality, was used as the recurrent parent. ‘Anmi' was developed by three times backcross the F1 plants with ‘Junam'. The heading date of ‘Anmi' is August 15 in central plain area, which is 5 days later than that of ‘Hwaseong'. It has 77 cm in culm length, 21 cm in panicle length. The number of spikelets per panicle is more than that of ‘Hwaseong' and 1,000 grain-weight of brown rice is 22.1 g which is less than 22.7 g of ‘Hwaseong'. Milled rice kernel of ‘Anmi' is clear in appearance, low in amylase content and excellent in palatability of cooked rice. ‘Anmi' shows resistance to BPH, leaf blast disease, bacterial blight, rice stripe disease but susceptible to other virus disease and insect pest. The milled rice yield performance of ‘Anmi' is about 5.76 MT/ha in local adaptability test for three years. This cultivar is ad aptable to central plain area of Korea.
- Publication
Korean Journal of Breeding Science, 2014, Vol 46, Issue 2, p152
- ISSN
0250-3360
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.9787/KJBS.2014.46.2.152