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- Title
Synthesis and Biological Activity Evaluation of Novel β-Substituted Nitromethylene Neonicotinoid Analogues.
- Authors
Baozhu Wang; Jiagao Cheng; Zhiping Xu; Xiaoyong Xu; Xusheng Shao; Zhong Li
- Abstract
The structure-based design and synthesis of a series of novel neonicotinoid analogues are described. The novel neonicotinoid analogues were designed based upon the reaction of enamine derivatives with electron-withdrawing β-substituents with electrophilic thiocyanogen reagents. These compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods. Bioassays indicated that some of the synthesized compounds exhibited excellent bioactivity against cowpea aphids (Aphis craccivora). The LC50 values of compounds 7, 9, 12, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20 and commercial imidacloprid were 0.01567, 0.00974, 0.02494, 0.01893, 0.02677, 0.01778, 0.0220, 0.02447 and 0.03502 mmol L-1, respectively, which suggested that they could be used as leads for future development of new insecticides.
- Subjects
NEONICOTINOIDS; COWPEA; BIOLOGICAL assay; INSECTICIDES; IMIDACLOPRID
- Publication
Molecules, 2012, Vol 17, Issue 9, p10014
- ISSN
1420-3049
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/molecules170910014