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- Title
THE PREVALENCE AND CORRELATES OF HAZARDOUS DRINKING IN INDUSTRIAL WORKERS: A STUDY FROM GOA, INDIA.
- Authors
Silva, Melvin Chagas; Gaunekar, Gaurish; Patel, Vikram; Kukalekar, Damodar S.; Fernandes, John
- Abstract
Aims: This study aimed to describe the prevalence and associations of hazardous drinking in a male industrial worker population in India. Methods: A total of 984 subjects from a randomly selected sample of 1013 workers from four industries in Goa, India, were recruited. Interviews included the 10-item Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) as an indicator of hazardous drinking and the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ12) as a measure of common mental disorders (CMDs). Results: The prevalence of hazardous drinking, defined as an AUDIT score of more than 8 was 21%. There was a significant association with CMD (OR 2, P = 0.003). Hazardous drinking was significantly associated with severe health problems, such as head injuries and hospitalization, whereas CMD was found to be a confounder in its association with adverse economic outcomes. Conclusions: Hazardous drinking is common among male industrial workers in Goa. Interventions in the workplace must target both drinking problems and CMDs, since they often co-exist and are associated with different types of adverse outcomes.
- Subjects
INDIA; ALCOHOL drinking; MALE employees
- Publication
Alcohol & Alcoholism, 2003, Vol 38, Issue 1, p79
- ISSN
0735-0414
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1093/alcalc/agg016