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- Title
The Relationship Between Prey Capture and Characteristics of the Carnivorous Pitcher Plant, Sarracenia alata Wood.
- Authors
Green, Michelle L.; Horner, John D.
- Abstract
We examined the relationship between pitcher characteristics (sugar concentration in nectar, percentage of red coloration and three indices of size) and prey capture in three populations of the carnivorous plant, Sarracenia alata Wood. The indices of size (height, funnel diameter and hood area) were highly correlated in all three populations. Pitcher size and mass of prey capture per day differed significantly among populations. Pitcher size was significantly positively related to total mass of prey capture per day, explaining 37-76% of the variation depending on the population. The sugar concentration in nectar and the red coloration as we measured them were not important in determining prey capture. Examining alternative measurements of nectar (e.g., total nectar production and/or presence of amino acids), volatiles and the presence of UV reflectance patterns may yield further insight into the relationship between pitcher characteristics and prey capture.
- Subjects
PREDATION; PITCHER plants; CARNIVOROUS plants; SARRACENIACEAE; SUGAR; NECTAR
- Publication
American Midland Naturalist, 2007, Vol 158, Issue 2, p424
- ISSN
0003-0031
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.1674/0003-0031(2007)158[424:TRBPCA]2.0.CO;2