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- Title
Serum-Circulating microRNAs in Sporadic Inclusion Body Myositis.
- Authors
Lucchini, Matteo; De Arcangelis, Valeria; Santoro, Massimo; Morosetti, Roberta; Broccolini, Aldobrando; Mirabella, Massimiliano
- Abstract
Background: Sporadic inclusion body myositis (s-IBM) represents a unique disease within idiopathic inflammatory myopathies with a dual myodegenerative–autoimmune physiopathology and a lack of an efficacious treatment. Circulating miRNA expression could expand our knowledge of s-IBM patho-mechanisms and provide new potential disease biomarkers. To evaluate the expression of selected pre-amplified miRNAs in the serum of s-IBM patients compared to those of a sex- and age-matched healthy control group, we enrolled 14 consecutive s-IBM patients and 8 sex- and age-matched healthy controls. By using two different normalization approaches, we found one downregulated and three upregulated miRNAs. hsa-miR-192-5p was significantly downregulated, while hsa-miR-372-3p was found to be upregulated more in the s-IBM patients compared to the level of the controls. The other two miRNAs had a very low expression levels (raw Ct data > 29). hsa-miR-192-5p and hsa-miR-372-3p were found to be significantly dysregulated in the serum of s-IBM patients. These miRNAs are involved in differentiation and regeneration processes, thus possibly reflecting pathological mechanisms in s-IBM muscles and potentially representing disease biomarkers.
- Subjects
INCLUSION body myositis; MYOSITIS; GENE expression; MICRORNA
- Publication
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023, Vol 24, Issue 13, p11139
- ISSN
1661-6596
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.3390/ijms241311139