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- Title
Risk factor in allergic diseases? Having respiratory support in the neonatal period.
- Authors
Yıldız, Ayten; Özkars, Mehmet Yaşar; Yuttutan, Sadık; Aşcıoğlu, Mustafa Erhan
- Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the susceptibility of patients treated with respiratory support in the neonatal period to allergic diseases in the 0–4 age range. Material and Methods: Children who received respiratory support in the neonatal period were included in the study as the patient group (n=200), and children who were followed up for physiological jaundice, hypoglycemia, and another reason in the same period were included in the study as the control group (n=200). A primary care telephone questionnaire was applied to 195 cases that could be reached. As a result of the telephone questionnaire, patients with allergic diseases were invited to the hospital. Seventy cases (35 Patient Group–35 Control Group) who agreed to come to the hospital were called to the Pediatric Allergy and Immunology Polyclinic. Detailed anamnesis was taken from the patients and evaluated by physical examination. Results: Babies who received respiratory support in the neonatal period; the presence of wheezing and wheezing complaints at any time in their lives was also found to be significantly higher (p<0.01). Babies who received respiratory support in the neonatal period; the status of being diagnosed with asthma was found to be significantly higher (p=0.02). There was no significant difference in allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis between infants who received respiratory support in the neonatal period and those who did not (p=0.72, p=0.13). Conclusion: In our study, it was found that receiving respiratory support in the neonatal period may be associated with susceptibility to childhood asthma, but no significant relationship was found between the presence of allergic rhinitis and atopic derma-titis and receiving respiratory support in the neonatal period.
- Subjects
ARTIFICIAL respiration; RISK assessment; COMPARATIVE studies; RESPIRATORY organ sounds; DISEASE susceptibility; ALLERGIES; DISEASE risk factors; CHILDREN
- Publication
Ümraniye Pediatri Dergisi, 2022, Vol 2, Issue 3, p103
- ISSN
2757-7074
- Publication type
Article
- DOI
10.14744/upd.2023.09709